Monday, November 28, 2005

Statement of ex-COMELEC Commissioner Virgilio Garcillano

Full text of statement read by former Commission on Elections Commissioner Virgilio Garcillano in interview by ABS-CBN's Henry Omaga Diaz, November 27, 2005.

I have to make myself rare for a while for fear of my life and that of my wife. I had been followed everywhere since the controversial alleged tapped conversation came out.

In fact, some were saying I could already be dead. I received calls over the phone. There were also intimidating text messages. There also insinuations by politicians that I might be liquidated by either side of the political isle.

I was not also sure of military's plan. There [were] also leaders who'd like me to talk, but my statement must be favorable to them; if not, my life is surely in danger.

I was also surprised by the committees investigating the alleged tapped conversation are half-bent on compelling me to testify, when they cannot present to me the original or genuine tape, if there is any.

In the first place, I should be protected because hypothetically, even if it is true, I was the victim of the alleged wiretapping. Until now, author or authors of the alleged wiretapping had not been found.

Why will I be force to testify on the conversation that were allegedly tapped which since no original to exist, was most likely spliced, edited and/or tailored to fit the sinister purpose.

Any right-minded person similarly situated as myself, will understand why I feared for my life and that of my wife then. And it's only now that I came out to speak the truth on the controversial alleged conversation at the risk of exposing myself and my wife to danger, but with faired chance for the public to listen to my side with an open mind.

After the lapse of time, when I was convicted before the bar of public opinion, by slanted and one-sided media propaganda, I feel tat the public is now ready to give chance for truth and reason to be heard.

Courtesy of the media, I had been made bad jokes. For example, if Mr. De Quiros of the PDI is to be believed, the [distinguished] Sen. Lacson has equated by person to the most-hardened criminal, so he raised P1 million for my head.

Our most respected Sen. Pimentel has announced my transfer of residence to the lowest regions of hell. This "vis" for my departure from the world is shared by not a few people and clearly proves that there are those who want me eliminated.

I assure the good senators Lacson and Pimentel that I did not came out to claim their one million pesos and the story of my forced transfer of residence from the world is extremely exaggerated.

I have [come] out despite the risk of my life and that of my family by one reason and one reason alone -- to once and for all establish the truth on the matter. I hope senators Pimentel and Lacson are ready on it.

Your honors, since this is done in aid of legislation as what they are saying, I recommend that the wiretapping law be given more teeth so that those who are using the same to assassinate the honor of people should be the one meted out the most severe penalty.

The rumors on my demise had been greatly exaggerated. The issue on these tapes should end here and now. The only thing that prevented me from coming out was fear for my own personal safety and that of my family much as I wanted to come out immediately to defend myself, I realized my life was then in danger because there was a possibility that personalities from either side of the political isle or fence might want to have me eliminated or assassinated and put the blame on either of them.

As a result, my wife and I suffered sleepless nights, severe anxiety and grave misery, not to mention our fear of our lives.

At one point, both senators Lacson and Pimentel announced that my life is in danger because the administration will not allow me to speak out.

During all this time that I was fearing for my safety, I was provided safe haven in Mindanao by loyal and trusted friends. Not long after there tapes were released, I received a phone call from Governor Ayong Malicsi of Cavite who informed me that Lacson's people were looking for me.

Knowing the reputation and capability of Lacson, I thought it was best for me to withdraw from the public eye.

During my forced isolation in the south, I learned that I became the butt of jokes and became infamous.

I was also being hunted by media and I felt that I was not anymore entitled to privacy.

So much had been said about the tapes which made me famous or infamous depending on one's political inclination. My constitutional rights had been violated when so many accusations were hurled against me. Everybody knows that unauthorized tapping is not admissible in my judicial, legislative or executive investigations.

The honorable member of [Congress], who wanted to crucify me before the bar of public opinion under the guise of ferreting out the truth through a legislative investigation in aid of legislation had violated the constitution and laws of congress itself enacted as well as my constitutional and legal rights. I understand that there are different versions of their tapes.

The tapes are illegal. I do not want to make any further comment on the truth and veracity of the alleged recorded conversations.

Any reference to these tapes must therefore be stricken off. If anyone should be held criminally liable, it is those people who took advantage thereof.

During my stint in the COMELEC for more than 35 years, it was normal and certainly not illegal or improper for candidates from all parties, their supporters, lawyers and others involved in the election to get in tough with the COMELEC officials to ask legitimate questions or procedural matters about the general conduct of the electoral process. This is particularly true in the 2004 elections.

If my phone was really bugged, I bind it strange that there were no references to conversations with candidates from the opposition.

Let it be made clear that I never had any chance, any discussion or phone conversation with any candidate, much less with the president, for the purpose of manipulating or influencing the result of the 2004 elections with various safeguards provided by law, specifically the presence of NAMFREL, volunteers, the representatives of all political parties in the national and local levels, it is impossible to manipulate the results without the connivance of those involved in the electoral process.

All the allegations of Michael Angelo [Zuce] regarding election fraud supposedly committed by me are false, malicious and scurrilous. He's a known fixer and wheel-dealer who owes large sums of money to a lot of people including my wife. He is not my nephew, but he used to call me uncle in front of people to make it appear that he is closely related to me and this is what he exploited for monetary considerations.

I did not organize or fund the so-called meetings at the Grand Boulevard Hotel with election officials. I was not even a public official anymore at that time. I retired from the commission July 2002. The meetings were prior to my appointment as Comelec Commissioner in February of 2004.

I deny having distributed any money during those meetings. As a retired Comelec officer, I was merely invited to those meetings to give inspirational messages to former subordinates who were organizing their associations.

I also deny having been at the La Vista residence of the President at any time whatsoever, much less in the company of former Governor Dy. [Zuce]'s statement that I allegedly showed him bundles of money amounting to P12 million is a lie.

I'm not stupid and it could not have done me any good, showing bundles of money to him. During the elections, I never asked Zuce to monitor election officers in Mindanao. He's not a Comelec employee and he was not authorized to do so. I would not have trusted any confidential information of tasked him to perform such duty being an outsider.

The statements also of Captain Marlon Mendoza are totally concocted and dubious. He was personally assigned to me as personal security. Why would he secure Zuce who is not even a Comelec official. He was a low-ranking office staff in "DIPLOPA" and was not entitled to any security detail.

The more I think about it, Mendoza and Zuce may have been partners in crime in conducting their own special operation in Mindanao to manipulate the results of the elections in favor of their own clients. I did not even know Mendoza went to Mindanao at a time he was my security.

He left for Mindanao after the election without my permission. He went to Mindanao for personal reason, more specifically for his clients. I reiterate that I did not engage in any illegal activity during the 2004 elections. I believe in the sanctity of the ballot and in my sacred duty to preserve it. I would never do anything to compromise myself and to the Filipino people, I swear to serve.

You can look at my record with the Comelec for more than 30 years and the same will speak for itself.

I finally decided to come out to air my side because the mass hysteria of the wiretapping scandal appears to have subsided somehow and the people are more than willing to listen now.

If they are willing to listen, it will be easier for them to comprehend my reasons for keeping silent. If they are willing to listen, it would be easier for them to understand my side of the story.

If they are willing to listen, it would be easier form them to know the truth. I had not [elaborated] on the sufferings that me and my family put through by those who want to destroy us.

Our peaceful lives and the privacy we value so much had been destroyed. Certain people have shown on TV big houses in CDO [Cagayan de Oro City], which [are] not mine.

It was even made to appear that I won a farm consisting of thousands of hectares. Through all this time, I have been vilified and made a laughing stock in the media without regard [to] my rights and privacy.

All I ask is to [be] entitled to my own rights under the law and for the Filipino people to respect the duly constituted government and the electoral processes which I have long struggled to uphold. Thank you!

Thursday, November 24, 2005

Google Analytics: Service Announcement

Hello Google Analytics User,

This is a quick update to address some issues you may be seeing
in your Google Analytics account and what we're doing to respond.

First, due to extremely high demand, we've temporarily limited
the number of new signups as we increase capacity. This allows
us to focus on our primary objective--to provide a great user
experience for our existing users.

Next, here is current information on the most common questions
we're receiving:

1. The 'Check Status' button is being reworked to check for
properly installed tracking code. This should be fixed by the
end of November.

2. The '+Add Profile' link has been temporarily removed until
we increase capacity. We'll alert all current users when the
feature is restored.

3. While we increase capacity, you may see longer than normal
delays in data showing up in your reports. All data continues
to be collected and no data has been lost.

For additional help with your Google Analytics account, we
encourage you to browse or search our online Help Center at
http://www.google.com/support/analytics?hl=en.

Thanks for your patience as we improve Google Analytics and add
resources to ensure a high-quality service.

Sincerely,

The Google Analytics Team

Tuesday, November 08, 2005

Halad sa Kapamilya: Cebu's Biggest Ever


TV Patrol Central Visayas anchor Haide Acuna leads the Free Legal Clinic during the Halad sa Kapamilya of DYAB Abante Bisaya and ABS-CBN Cebu last Nov. 6, 2005.

Seminar/Workshops and Livelihood Skills Training sessions were also held during the Halad sa Kapamilya in Plaza Independencia, Cebu City.

Halad sa Kapamilya participants queue up for free medical services.

IBP Cebu City Pres. alex Tolentino attends to Kapamilyas' legal woes.

Sunday, October 30, 2005


CMMA and KBP Golden Dove's Best Posted by Picasa

The billboard that was never installed. Posted by Picasa

Tuesday, October 18, 2005

Bohol Teacher Indicted

Benita Osorio of Dr. Cecilio Putong National High School in Bohol will face several counts of malversation of public funds for alleged irregularities in 1998. Philstar.com - The Filipino Global Community

Four Pinays Jailed in Singapore

Pinays who illegally entered and worked in Singapore will be imprisoned for one year. They were charged in court for unlawful return and illegal entry.
Read more...

Monday, October 17, 2005

RP's Top Ten CPAs

The Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) announced last night that 1,675 out of 6,651 passed the Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Licensure Examination given by the Board of Accountancy in the cities of Manila, Baguio, Cagayan de Oro, Cebu, Davao, Iloilo, and Legazpi this month.

The top performing schools are: University of Sto. Tomas, University of the Philippines-Diliman, University of Saint La Salle, and Silliman University.

The top 10 examinees are: Emmanuel Alalid Guelas, Far Eastern University-Manila, 92 percent; David Jericho Malcaba Naval, San Beda College of Alabang Inc. (St. Benedict College), 91.14; Mary Grace Cruz Dumalaog, University of the Philippines-Diliman, 90.86; Ma. Andrea David Antonino, University of the Philippines-Diliman, 90.14; Shayne Bueno Laparan, University of Sto. Tomas, and Edna Lyn Reyes Sy, Polytechnic University of the Philippines-Main Sta. Mesa, 89.14;

Angeli Maye Tam Natividad, University of the Philippines-Diliman, and Alan Lindain Roque, University of Sto. Tomas, 88.57; Vincent Nabo Bedia, University of the Philippines-Visayas Iloilo City, Karlo Stephen Florendo Brillantes, University of the Philippines-Diliman, and Mark Joseph Alejo Rivera, Mariano Marcos State University-Batac, 88.43; Mary Agnez Corneja Yap, University of the Philippines-Diliman, 88.29; Melvin Hernandez Capuno, University of Batangas, Grace Enriquez Macabata, University of Sto. Tomas, Abegaile Seneca Molabola, Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila, John Reaner Ignacio Nocum, University of the East-Caloocan, and Manny John Musngi Tan, University of Sto. Tomas, 88; and Mae Tonette Nacionales Cortes, University of the Philippines-Diliman, 87.86.

More Powerful News Search

Could it be more powerful than Google? News junkies are invited to try this site and produce their own newspaper on line.

Wednesday, October 12, 2005


DYAB Abante Bisaya and ABS-CBN Cebu will hold its second Kapamilya Bloodletting Campaign on Sunday, October 16, 2005, in Ayala Lagoon. Merlie Pelen-Neri is overall coordinator. Posted by Picasa

Call DYAB Absolutely FREE

DYAB AM is the only radio station in the Philippines which you can call from anywhere in the world absolutely free.  Thanks to DB Edwards' VOIP technology through iNTouch, you can call us from 4 a.m. to 12 midnight (Philippine time), Mondays to Fridays.  All you need is a headset.
 
You can greet your Kapamilyas in Cebu and the Visayas and Mindanao over the AM radio station of ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corp. in Cebu Philippines .  You can also use our Internet Phone to air public service announcements for your families and friends in the Philippines.
 
Or you can tell us situationers/updates/comments about major news events in your place of work or urgent concerns of Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs).  Let DYAB AM serve as your bridge to government agencies which can help you or your loved ones, like the Dept. of Foreign Affairs (DFA), Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA), Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA), the Office of the President, local government units (LGUs) and private employment and placement agencies.
 
Bawat Pinoy Kapamilya.
 
Tawag Na!

[Public Service Announcements] Call DYAB Absolutely FREE

DYAB AM is the only radio station in the Philippines which you can call from anywhere in the world absolutely free.  Thanks to DB Edwards' VOIP technology through iNTouch, you can call us from 4 a.m. to 12 midnight (Philippine time), Mondays to Fridays.  All you need is a headset.
 
You can greet your Kapamilyas in Cebu and the Visayas and Mindanao over the AM radio station of ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corp. in Cebu Philippines .  You can also use our Internet Phone to air public service announcements for your families and friends in the Philippines.
 
Or you can tell us situationers/updates/comments about major news events in your place of work or urgent concerns of Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs).  Let DYAB AM serve as your bridge to government agencies which can help you or your loved ones, like the Dept. of Foreign Affairs (DFA), Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA), Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA), the Office of the President, local government units (LGUs) and private employment and placement agencies.
 
Bawat Pinoy Kapamilya.
 
Tawag Na!


--
Posted by DYAB to Public Service Announcements at 10/13/2005 05:03:51 AM

Tuesday, October 11, 2005

ABS-CBN Flash Reports

007 secret safe so far as James Bond casting looms
Childhoods lost in Philippine jails

RP export growth slows sharply
Trade chief junks US offer of deep tariff cuts
Finance bucks takeover of public utilities 
Four banks to expand via microfinance tack 

ABS-CBN Headlines

Japan pushes trafficking law
To prove it is sincere in preventing foreign entertainers from winding up as sex workers, the Japanese parliament is passing a law that would also penalize Japanese customers, bar owners and promoters who lure the entertainers into illicit jobs.
The Manila Times
Mystery ship near Zambo
ZAMBOANGA CITY - A US military ship, escorted by a small gunboat, was spotted Tuesday off the southern Philippines, where security forces are battling members of the al-Qaeda-linked Abu Sayyaf group.
The Manila Times

GMA allies, foes slam Gonzales
Both allies and enemies of President Arroyo have criticized Justice Secretary Raul M. Gonzales for drafting a national emergency proclamation.
The Manila Times

Defensor says he met Aragoncillo
Environment Secretary Michael Defensor Tuesday said he had met Leandro Aragoncillo, a former US Marine officer facing espionage charges in New Jersey, through former President Joseph Estrada.
The Manila Times 

Weather disturbance enters RP
A tropical storm has entered the Philippines, but is not expected to affect any part of the country, the weather bureau said Tuesday.
The Manila Times

Unsolved crime: Lagman case adrift
Rep. Edcel Lagman of Bicol doubts if the assassination of his brother, Filemon "Ka Popoy" Lagman, would be solved.
The Manila Times

SC to decide on Gonzales' freedom in five days
After almost eight hours of oral arguments Tuesday, the Supreme Court failed to decide on the legality of National Security Adviser Norberto Gonzales's detention at the Senate.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

Bunye brands Arroyo foes 'agents of paranoia'
Malacañan branded Tuesday President Arroyo's critics as "agents of paranoia."
abs-cbnNEWs.com 

Bunye: Professional squatters impeding Northrail
Malacañan on Tuesday said only professional squatters are complaining against the implementation of the $503 million Northrail project.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

Noli welcomes SC decision on Legarda protest
The camp of Vice-President Noli de Castro will no longer contest the Supreme Court's decision to trash their earlier motion to junk the election protest of Loren Legarda, abs-cbnNEWS.com learned Tuesday.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

PHIVOLCS warns of Mayon volcano eruption
The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) on Tuesday warned of an imminent eruption of Mayon volcano in Albay after its lava dome grew in size, ABS-CBN Regional Network Group reported.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

House yet to account for missing '04 ballot boxes
The House of Representatives has yet to account for over 150 ballot boxes that were reported missing since they were stored at the chamber following the 2004 elections, the camp of losing vice-presidential candidate Loren Legarda said Tuesday.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

Gonzales out of hospital for court hearing
Senate officials on Tuesday accompanied National Security Adviser Norberto Gonzales from the Philippine Heart Center (PHC) to attend a hearing at the Supreme Court that seeks his freedom from the chamber's custody.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

NBI: Aragoncillo's docus ended in Reds' hands
Classified information allegedly stolen by Federal Bureau of Investigation documents analyst Leandro Aragoncillo may have ended up in the hands of communist rebels in the country, the National Bureau of Investigation said Tuesday.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

Lawyers ask SC to nullify Northrail contract
Members of the UP Law Center and an urban poor group filed a petition for certiorari on Tuesday before the Supreme Court to nullify the $503 million Northrail contract.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

SC junks motion to dismiss Loren election protest
The Supreme Court junked Tuesday a motion by Vice-President Noli de Castro to dismiss the election protest of former senator Loren Legarda.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

Solon seeks inquiry into RP capability vs bird flu
Eastern Samar Rep. Marcelino Libanan has filed a resolution calling on the House of Representatives to inquire into the nation's capability and preparedness to combat and prevent the entry and outbreak of bird flu or avian influenza epidemic in the country.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

Defensor: Estrada introduced me to Aragoncillo
Environment Secretary Michael Defensor on Tuesday admitted he has met Leandro Aragoncillo, a former US Marine officer facing espionage charges in New Jersey, through former president Joseph Estrada.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

Typhoon Nando enters RP
Weather bureau PAGASA on Tuesday said typhoon Nando has entered the Philippine area of responsibility and is threatening to bring rains over the provinces in northern Luzon.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

Military tags more Indon bombers in RP
The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) has identified five more suspected Jema'ah Islamiyah members allegedly plotting bomb attacks in the Philippines, abs-cbnNEWS.com learned Tuesday.
abs-cbnNEWS.com 

President gives LGUs more economic perks
President Arroyo on Monday vowed to give local government units more economic power, telling them at the Manila Hotel launching of the "Kilos Lokal, Asenso Nasyonal" program of the DILG, the Union of Local Authorities and NEDA.
The Manila Times 

Bunye, Raul clash over 'emergency'
The palace on Monday disputed the announcement of Justice Secretary Raul M. Gonzales that President Arroyo was poised to declare a state of national emergency.
The Manila Times 

Military: Jema'ah terrorists in Metro
The Armed Forces of the Philippines has confirmed the presence of Jema'ah Islamiyah (JI) terrorists in Metro Manila who are trained to launch Bali-like bombing attacks.
The Manila Times 

5 dead as cops rescue abducted businessman
Five suspected members of a kidnapping gang who had abducted Willy Chua, a businessman, were killed in a shootout with police Monday morning in Caloocan City.
The Manila Times 

Senators foresee prolonged debates over antiterror bill
Senators foresee protracted debates that will delay the passage of the antiterrorism bill in the Senate owing to "bad timing."
The Manila Times 

Unsolved crime: NBI ignores fresh leads in Bentain case
Edgar Bentain was a marked man. He was the source of a controversial video showing then-Vice President Joseph Estrada in the friendliest terms with gambling cronies at the Casino Filipino.
The Manila Times 

SC asked to deny Gonzales's petition for habeas corpus
Sen. Joker Arroyo on Monday urged the Supreme Court to dismiss the petition for habeas corpus filed by National Security Adviser Norberto Gonzales because he is not covered by executive privilege.
The Manila Times 

Sunday, October 09, 2005

ABS-CBN News Headlines

Quake toll tops 20,000 in stricken Pakistan, India
• Opposition can't hold back Cha-cha–Palace

• End-July investment flows up despite political crisis
• Pacquiao stuns Hernandez, wins by close split decision
• President asked to stay execution of death convicted
• Bob fails to return Big Brother's house, is evicted

Yahoo! News Headlines

Quake Kills More Than 18,000 in South Asia

ISLAMABAD, Pakistan - A powerful earthquake flattened entire villages of mud-brick homes, triggered landslides and toppled a 10-story apartment building on Saturday, killing more than 18,000 people as it devastated a mountainous swath touching Pakistan, India and Afghanistan.
 

 

Sunday, October 02, 2005

Malaya Stories

Retired generals hit Gudani sacking

Urge other officers to step forward on election fraud


BY VICTOR REYES

AT least 40 retired generals and senior officers, including former AFP chief Gen. Joselin Nazareno, yesterday expressed moral support for Brig. Gen. Francisco Gudani and Lt. Col. Alexander Balutan who were relieved after testifying before the Senate on alleged cheating in last year's presidential elections.

Some of them asked other officers who have knowledge about cheating in the May 2004 polls to come out.

They said the morale of junior officers was further diminished by the attempt to prevent Gudani and Balutan from testifying, confirming earlier reports that the sacking of the two Marine officers has triggered renewed restiveness in the military.


Full Story...
 


Taiwan executive missing; kidnap for ransom eyed

A TAIWAN business executive was reported missing in Cavite and might have been abducted by a kidnap-for-ransom gang, police said yesterday.

Police said Kevin Tsai, chief executive of a local subsidiary of Taiwan-based Exito Electronics Co. Ltd., was reported missing by his office when he failed to show up on Thursday morning at the production plant in Silang, Cavite.

"It appeared to be a kidnap-for-ransom case," said a police official who declined to be named.


Full Story..


Marcelo quits as Tanodbayan, cites failing health

TANODBAYAN Simeon Mar-celo yesterday resigned as head of the Office of the Ombudsman, barely three years into his seven-year term, citing failing health due to overwork.

Marcelo submitted a one-page letter of irrevocable resignation to President Arroyo dated Sept. 30, 2005. He will be out of the anti-graft body effective Nov. 30, 2005.

"[My] usual schedule of working seven days a week since I joined the government in February 2001 (as solicitor general) has exacted a heavy toll on my health, leaving me physically and mentally exhausted," Marcelo said in his letter.

Full Story..

Thursday, September 22, 2005

RP's Hunger

Survey says more Filipinos going hungry

Inquirer News Service

AS THE country followed the "Hello Garci" scandal, the impeachment debates, the series of hefty oil price increases, and lately the news of Imelda Marcos' jewels finally going into auction, an alarming number of Filipinos saw all these go by on empty stomachs.

A survey by the private polling firm Social Weather Stations from Aug. 26 to Sept. 5 showed that 15.5 percent of households nationwide considered themselves as having "experienced hunger" or had nothing to eat at least once in the past three months.

It was the second highest figure since SWS began its quarterly surveys on hunger in July 1998, the start of the Joseph Estrada administration. A record high of 16.1 percent was set in March 2001, two months after Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo took over the presidency following the EDSA II people power uprising.

From the first quarterly survey to the last, hunger has been felt by 10.4 percent of the population on the average. Around this time last year, the SWS poll showed that hunger spells were reported by 15.1 percent of Filipinos.

Malacañang, mainly through the Department of Social Welfare and Development, then responded by launching rice subsidy and food-for-work programs targeting schoolchildren and the unemployed in the country's poorest provinces.

Another mass feeding program for grade school pupils, this time offering vitamin-enriched noodles, is planned for implementation starting next year.

Very serious

In a statement yesterday, the SWS said the latest numbers -- 15.5 percent -- indicate that the "people's current economic situation continues to be very serious." That figure, it said, represented an estimated 2.6 million families.

It was also higher than the previous quarterly survey conducted in May, when the hungry constituted 12 percent of all households.

In a parallel survey, however, SWS reported a decrease in the number of Filipinos who considered themselves "poor."

Self-rated poverty

"The proportion of household heads reporting themselves as 'mahirap' (poor) went down to 49 percent in August 2005, from 57 percent in May 2005," it said. SWS called this indicator "self-rated poverty."

Still, the monthly family budget, which the self-rated poor said they would need to escape poverty went up from P10,000 in May to P12,000 in August among Metro Manila respondents, according to SWS.

Lowering living standards

The polling group noted that what the respondents believed to be the "poverty threshold" budget had not really increased in the past five years despite the rise in the cost of living each year.

"The failure of the thresholds to increase despite so much inflation is a sign that the poor are actually lowering their real living standards," it said.

By area of respondents, the hunger level was 16.7 percent in Metro Manila, 18 percent in the rest of Luzon, 13.3 percent in the Visayas, and 12 percent in Mindanao.

To come up with the nationwide figure of 15.5 percent, SWS actually added up the answers of two types of "hungry" respondents: Those who felt "severe hunger" by missing meals "often or always" in the last three months, and those who endured "moderate hunger" or had nothing to eat "once or a few times" in the same period.

'Severe hunger'

The "severe hunger" bracket in the August poll made up 2.6 percent -- translating to about 400,000 families -- compared with 2.9 in the May poll.

The "moderate hunger" grouping grew to 12.9 percent in August -- about 2.1 million families -- from 9.2 percent in May.

Compared with May, severe hunger rose in Metro Manila, while moderate hunger rose across the country, SWS noted.

SWS conducted face-to-face interviews with 1,200 randomly selected household heads -- 300 each in Metro Manila, the rest of Luzon, the Visayas and Mindanao.

The poll had a margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points for national percentages and plus or minus 6 percentage points for area percentages. Volt Contreras

Social Weather Stations (SWS)

Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)

Book For Bloggers

Bloggers' handbook released to help dissidents

Agence France-Presse

PARIS--A bloggers' handbook aimed at helping dissidents in repressive countries avoid detection when they publish on the Internet was released Thursday in Paris with the support of the French government.

The press rights group Reporters without Borders (RSF) said the 86-page book -- which is also available at its website -- offers "handy tips and technical advice on how to to remain anonymous and to get round censorship, by choosing the most suitable method for each situation."

"Bloggers are often the only real journalists in countries where the mainstream media is censored or under pressure. Only they provide independent news, at the risk of displeasing the government and sometimes courting arrest," RSF said.

The handbook offers advice on the best ways to get blogs picked up by search-engines and how to "establish credibility through observing basic ethical and journalistic principles."

It also includes personal acounts from bloggers in countries such as Iran, China and Nepal, and a list of states judged to be the "champions of Internet censorship."

The book was produced with help from the French foreign ministry.

Reporters without Borders